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Designing Route Policies for Multi-Cloud Networks

· 1 min read · Peer1IX Team

Designing Route Policies for Multi-Cloud Networks

Without route policy, a multi-cloud network can leak routes or create unexpected paths. Principles for clean, predictable routing.

Why policy matters

When several clouds and sites exchange routes through a router, every route learned from one connection could be passed to all the others. Without policy, you may create paths you never intended — or expose networks that should stay private.

Principle 1: Advertise the minimum

Each connection should receive only the prefixes it needs to reach. A development VPC rarely needs routes to production databases.

Principle 2: Filter what you accept

Define which prefixes each connection is allowed to announce. Reject anything else. This protects you from misconfigurations on the other side.

Principle 3: Choose primary paths explicitly

Where multiple paths exist, use local preference or MED to choose a primary and backup. Do not leave it to tie-breakers.

Principle 4: Control transitive reachability

Decide whether cloud A should reach cloud B through the router. If not, filter accordingly.

Principle 5: Set limits

Maximum-prefix limits on each session prevent a mistake from flooding the router with routes.

Tools

Peer1ix Cloud Router lets you define these policies per connection centrally. Review them whenever you add a cloud or site.

route policyfilteringmulti-cloud routing